When you're in a bad mood, some people will spend time to go to the spa, get a massage reflexology and aromatherapy. Aromatherapy
or aroma therapy steam inhalation of certain essential oils themselves
have long known the benefits to calm the mind.
But a new study from Taiwan revealed aromatherapy can also be harmful to the heart if exposed too long. This
was revealed after researchers studied 100 workers conditions spa in
Taipei who asked to sit in a room and inhaling vapors bergamot oil or
orange extract for two hours.
At
the same time researchers measured blood pressure and heart rate of
participants, including the levels of volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
in the air. VOC itself is a compound such as essential oils are volatile at room temperature.
First
45 minutes of the average systolic blood pressure of participants
dropped by 2.10 mmHg and heart rates reached 2.21 beats per minute. This condition is increasingly proving properties of essential oils that can relieve stress.
But 120 minutes later a team of researchers looked at the effect of the opposite. Systolic
blood pressure of the participants not only get back to the starting
point but also rose to 2.19 mmHg and his heart rate to 1.70 mmHg per
minute higher heart rate at the beginning of the study participants.
"These
findings suggest that excessive exposure to essential oils that can be
harmful to cardiovascular health," said researcher was quoted as saying
by LiveScience, Monday (03/12/2012).
Previous studies have also linked the VOC with asthma to increased risk of death from cardiovascular disease. "It
turns inhaling these compounds can increase inflammation in the body,
including changing the function of the nervous system which in turn
affects the health of the heart," added the researchers.
But the researchers admit further studies are still needed to ensure these findings. Because
despite changes in blood pressure and heart rate is a marker of
cardiovascular disease, it is unclear whether the fluctuations are small
and short-term as seen in this study could lead to heart problems.
Moreover,
because the researchers measured levels of total VOCs, other compounds
in the air as well as aromatherapy oil vapor itself may influence the
findings.
The study was recently published in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology.
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